Quality of life (QoL) among medical students of clinical years in Perak state, Malaysia: A study using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument
Abstract
Introduction:
Numerous stressors influence medical students’ health and quality of life (QoL) in their clinical years. QoL can be assessed through the WHOQOL-BREF (World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument). There have been relatively fewer studies done in Malaysia, so authors undertook the research to find out the QoL of the clinical year medical students in Perak.
Methods:
WHOQOL-BREF and a sociodemographic questionnaire were provided to the clinical phase MBBS students of Quest International University (QIU), and Royal College of Medicine Perak (RCMP). The analysis was performed using IBM SPSS version 22.0.
Results:
Quality of life significantly affected in year 5 students. High parental expectation affected the quality of life significantly (p<0.001). Financial problems strongly influenced physical health and quality of life.
Conclusion:
We conclude that year 5 was a period of major impairment to the quality of life of medical students. Medical schools need to develop strategies to counsel the students to improve the psychological wellbeing and quality of life.
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